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Metadata

Name
Data from: Deep neural networks for accurate predictions of crystal stability
Repository
ZENODO
Identifier
doi:10.5061/dryad.760r5b6
Description
Predicting the stability of crystals is one of the central problems in materials science. Today, density functional theory (DFT) calculations remain comparatively expensive and scale poorly with system size. Here we show that deep neural networks utilizing just two descriptors—the Pauling electronegativity and ionic radii—can predict the DFT formation energies of C3A2D3O12 garnets and ABO3 perovskites with low mean absolute errors (MAEs) of 7–10 meV atom?1 and 20–34 meV atom?1, respectively, well within the limits of DFT accuracy. Further extension to mixed garnets and perovskites with little loss in accuracy can be achieved using a binary encoding scheme, addressing a critical gap in the extension of machine-learning models from fixed stoichiometry crystals to infinite universe of mixed-species crystals. Finally, we demonstrate the potential of these models to rapidly transverse vast chemical spaces to accurately identify stable compositions, accelerating the discovery of novel materials with potentially superior properties.
Data or Study Types
multiple
Source Organization
Unknown
Access Conditions
available
Year
2021
Access Hyperlink
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.760r5b6

Distributions

  • Encoding Format: HTML ; URL: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.760r5b6
This project was funded in part by grant U24AI117966 from the NIH National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases as part of the Big Data to Knowledge program. We thank all members of the bioCADDIE community for their valuable input on the overall project.