Title: | Alternative Capture of Noncoding RNAs or Protein-Coding Genes by Herpesviruses to Alter Host T-Cell Function
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dateReleased: |
09-01-2014
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description: |
In marmoset T cells transformed by Herpesvirus saimiri (HVS), a viral U-rich noncoding RNA, HSUR 1, specifically mediates degradation of host microRNA-27 (miR-27). High-throughput sequencing of RNA after crosslinking immunoprecipitation (HITS-CLIP) identified mRNAs targeted by miR-27 as enriched in the T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling pathway, including GRB2. Accordingly, transfection of miR-27 into human T cells attenuates TCR-induced activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and induction of CD69. MiR-27 also robustly regulates SEMA7A and IFN-γ, key modulators and effectors of T-cell function. Knockdown or ectopic expression of HSUR 1 alters levels of these proteins in virally-transformed cells. Two other T-lymphotropic γ-herpesviruses, AlHV-1 and OvHV-2, do not produce a noncoding RNA to downregulate miR-27, but instead encode homologs of miR-27 target genes. Thus, oncogenic γ-herpesviruses have evolved diverse strategies to converge on common targets in host T cells. HVS-transformed marmoset T cells were transfected with ASOs against HSUR 1 or control, or with LNAs against miR-27 or control, in replicates; poly A+ RNAs were selected and sequenced on HiSeq 2000.
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privacy: |
not applicable
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aggregation: |
instance of dataset
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ID: |
E-GEOD-55185
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refinement: |
raw
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alternateIdentifiers: |
55185
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keywords: |
functional genomics
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dateModified: |
12-10-2014
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availability: |
available
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types: |
gene expression
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name: |
Callithrix jacchus
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accessURL: | https://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/files/E-GEOD-55185/E-GEOD-55185.raw.1.zip![]() |
storedIn: |
ArrayExpress
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qualifier: |
gzip compressed
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format: |
TXT
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accessType: |
download
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authentication: |
none
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authorization: |
none
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accessURL: | https://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/files/E-GEOD-55185/E-GEOD-55185.processed.1.zip |
storedIn: |
ArrayExpress
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qualifier: |
gzip compressed
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format: |
TXT
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accessType: |
download
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authentication: |
none
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authorization: |
none
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accessURL: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE55185 |
storedIn: |
Gene Expression Omnibus
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qualifier: |
not compressed
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format: |
HTML
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accessType: |
landing page
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primary: |
true
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authentication: |
none
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authorization: |
none
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abbreviation: |
EBI
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homePage: | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ |
ID: |
SCR:004727
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name: |
European Bioinformatics Institute
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homePage: | https://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/ |
ID: |
SCR:002964
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name: |
ArrayExpress
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